Guided by an invisible harpoon? Market approach to saving the whales

Vernon Rive . 12/01/2012 11:26:22 a.m.

An article in Nature magazine out today has received a bit of press, including this article in the Herald, and this one in the Guardian.

The authors argue for a new market approach to whale conservation:

"We propose an alternative path forward that could break the deadlock: quotas that can be bought and sold, creating a market that would be economically, ecologically and socially viable for whalers and whales alike. Because conservationists could bid for quotas, whalers could profit from whales even without harvesting the animals. A market would therefore open the door to reducing mortality without needing to battle over whether whaling is honourable or shameful."

It's an interesting idea.  But I can't help thinking that the authors fundamentally misconceive the underlying motivations for much of the whaling activity currently taking place.  Nations such as Japan whale not for economic reasons, but to assert their standing and place in the international community. 

Because economics has little to do with the drivers for whaling, market mechanisms don't offer much of a solution.  As I've suggested in an earlier post, it's going to take a groundswell of public opinion, crucially from young people from whaling nations such as Japan and Norway, to create a social and political environment where whaling is not seen as acceptable.  Sea Shepherds' antics in the Southern Ocean won't do much there.  Nor, I reckon, will the theoretically attractive, but basically flawed proposal from Costello, Gerber and Gaines for a tradeable permit system in whale meat.

By Vernon Rive on 12/01/2012 11:26:22 a.m. | Comments (0) | Print |

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    I’m an Auckland based writer, researcher, lawyer and lecturer specialising in environmental, resource management and public law.  My particular interest is in the international law framework influencing domestic law and policy on climate change and biodiversity protection.  I'm the author of chapters on the International Framework, New Zealand Climate Change Regulation and Adaptation to Climate Change in the 2011 Lexis Nexis-published book Climate Change Law and Policy in New Zealand and the general editor of the Resource Management Bulletin.  I also lecture in Public, Resource Management Law and International Environmental Law at AUT Law School.

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